<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	>
<channel>
	<title>Comments for Neural Networks</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.icann2007.org/comments/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.icann2007.org</link>
	<description>neural network and artificial intelligence</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 05:55:30 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.5.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Comment on Can someone help explain Neural Networking in simple terms? by Jon</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-someone-help-explain-neural-networking-in-simple-terms#comment-282</link>
		<dc:creator>Jon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 08:38:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-someone-help-explain-neural-networking-in-simple-terms#comment-282</guid>
		<description>Here is a web page that covers it better than the wikipedia article: 

http://www.ai-junkie.com/ann/evolved/nnt1.html&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here is a web page that covers it better than the wikipedia article: </p>
<p><a href="http://www.ai-junkie.com/ann/evolved/nnt1.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.ai-junkie.com/ann/evolved/nnt1.html</a><br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Can someone help explain Neural Networking in simple terms? by Veronicow</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-someone-help-explain-neural-networking-in-simple-terms#comment-281</link>
		<dc:creator>Veronicow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 08:23:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-someone-help-explain-neural-networking-in-simple-terms#comment-281</guid>
		<description>I'm in a &#34;show them where to find their answers and save yourself some typing&#34; mood today and I'm sorry if as a fourth year you actually though to do this first, but...

The internet is good.
Google is your friend.
Wikipedia is Decent...ish.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;Bsc Computer science</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m in a &quot;show them where to find their answers and save yourself some typing&quot; mood today and I&#8217;m sorry if as a fourth year you actually though to do this first, but&#8230;</p>
<p>The internet is good.<br />
Google is your friend.<br />
Wikipedia is Decent&#8230;ish.</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network</a><br /><b>References : </b><br />Bsc Computer science</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on i want to built a model reference controller with neural networks principle for my thesis n i need help on it? by God answers all questions</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/i-want-to-built-a-model-reference-controller-with-neural-networks-principle-for-my-thesis-n-i-need-help-on-it#comment-280</link>
		<dc:creator>God answers all questions</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jan 2010 05:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/i-want-to-built-a-model-reference-controller-with-neural-networks-principle-for-my-thesis-n-i-need-help-on-it#comment-280</guid>
		<description>This is the message we have heard from him and proclaim to you, that God is light and in him is no darkness at all.  
If we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and do not live according to the truth;  
but if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.  
If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.  
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just, and will forgive our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness.  
If we say we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us.&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the message we have heard from him and proclaim to you, that God is light and in him is no darkness at all.<br />
If we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and do not live according to the truth;<br />
but if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.<br />
If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.<br />
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just, and will forgive our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness.<br />
If we say we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us.<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on In neural networks  how would you answer the following? by Wally</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/in-neural-networks-how-would-you-answer-the-following#comment-279</link>
		<dc:creator>Wally</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 13:11:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/in-neural-networks-how-would-you-answer-the-following#comment-279</guid>
		<description>Probably when w -&#62; 0 
exp(-w) -&#62; 1
and 1/(1 + exp(-w)) -&#62; 1/2
Hope this helps&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Probably when w -&gt; 0<br />
exp(-w) -&gt; 1<br />
and 1/(1 + exp(-w)) -&gt; 1/2<br />
Hope this helps<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Optical  Neural Networks? by George</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/optical-neural-networks#comment-278</link>
		<dc:creator>George</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Jan 2010 09:38:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/optical-neural-networks#comment-278</guid>
		<description>http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleListURL&#38;_method=tag&#38;_temp=&#38;sort=r&#38;sisrterm=&#38;_ArticleListID=932866142&#38;view=c&#38;_chunk=0&#38;count=1000&#38;_st=&#38;refsource=&#38;_acct=C000017279&#38;_version=1&#38;_urlVersion=0&#38;_userid=333848&#38;md5=131b998d1b91f78af5e069e4c4945a08

have a search through that list of 19259 papers, 90% are free to download

good luck&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleListURL&amp;_method=tag&amp;_temp=&amp;sort=r&amp;sisrterm=&amp;_ArticleListID=932866142&amp;view=c&amp;_chunk=0&amp;count=1000&amp;_st=&amp;refsource=&amp;_acct=C000017279&amp;_version=1&amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;_userid=333848&amp;md5=131b998d1b91f78af5e069e4c4945a08" rel="nofollow">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleListURL&amp;_method=tag&amp;_temp=&amp;sort=r&amp;sisrterm=&amp;_ArticleListID=932866142&amp;view=c&amp;_chunk=0&amp;count=1000&amp;_st=&amp;refsource=&amp;_acct=C000017279&amp;_version=1&amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;_userid=333848&amp;md5=131b998d1b91f78af5e069e4c4945a08</a></p>
<p>have a search through that list of 19259 papers, 90% are free to download</p>
<p>good luck<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on i need an video tutorials on neural networks where do i get ? by suraj</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/i-need-an-video-tutorials-on-neural-networks-where-do-i-get#comment-277</link>
		<dc:creator>suraj</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jan 2010 07:07:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/i-need-an-video-tutorials-on-neural-networks-where-do-i-get#comment-277</guid>
		<description>I THINK www.youtube.com OR www.expertvillage.com ARE THE BEST WEBSITES FOR YOU.....&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I THINK <a href="http://www.youtube.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com</a> OR <a href="http://www.expertvillage.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.expertvillage.com</a> ARE THE BEST WEBSITES FOR YOU&#8230;..<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Can I study Neural networks&#38;artificial intelligence technology at Mtech if i have Biomedical engineering at BE? by scottsdalehigh64</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-i-study-neural-networksartificial-intelligence-technology-at-mtech-if-i-have-biomedical-engineering-at-be#comment-276</link>
		<dc:creator>scottsdalehigh64</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Jan 2010 19:37:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/can-i-study-neural-networksartificial-intelligence-technology-at-mtech-if-i-have-biomedical-engineering-at-be#comment-276</guid>
		<description>Certainly you can if you have the prerequisites.  However, I would stick with biomedical engineering.  It has more practical applications.&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;I have studied artificial intelligence, and I was a biomedical engineering fellow at Johns Hopkins Medical School.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Certainly you can if you have the prerequisites.  However, I would stick with biomedical engineering.  It has more practical applications.<br /><b>References : </b><br />I have studied artificial intelligence, and I was a biomedical engineering fellow at Johns Hopkins Medical School.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on doubts regarding face recognition using artificial neural networks? by nanren888</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/doubts-regarding-face-recognition-using-artificial-neural-networks#comment-275</link>
		<dc:creator>nanren888</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Dec 2009 22:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/doubts-regarding-face-recognition-using-artificial-neural-networks#comment-275</guid>
		<description>Sorry, don't get &#34;Olivia O&#34;'s answer.

NN are not really my field, but I'll answer part of it.

The thing about tasks such as face recognition is that they are difficult supervised learning. Supervised means that you know the answers for some inputs &#38; can train on them.

Pixel by pixel is usually a problem for such tasks as when you change the lighting or face angle, the pixels change. What you might like instead is to extract.process the data (pixels?) into some other features, like the separation of eyes, length of nose, scar on cheek, whatever, you don;t really care as long as they are essentially invariant over the things that change &#38; constant for the same faces.

Therefore feature selection is an issue.

NN usually have internal layers between neurons.  These layers represent features developed internally during training &#38; you do not necessarily care what the feature is, just that it makes the correct decision.

A NN therefore is a way to implement a trainable feature selector &#38; decision mechanism.
There are likely disagreements between those who like NN &#38; others, but I read it explained once that NN tend to be black box: They will train &#38; achieve a level of performance but you cannot easily determine how they are making the decision.
In contrast support vector machines can easily show you how the decision is made.

NN can be created to represent many traditional adaptive algorithms &#38; hence often in many ways are just the implementation of an algorithm that likely existing in other implementation before NNs.

The other thing about storing databases, is that most images have a LOT of pixels.  To store &#38; then calculate &#38; make decisions based on all of them can be a problem: imaging Google sifting millions of images to answer a query.  Instead the idea of calculating &#38; storing a smaller set of features is attractive for storage &#38; speed.  That is you have reduced the dimensionality of the problem.
Hope this helps.  Maybe someone who is an expert can correct my gross simplifications &#38; errors. :)&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry, don&#8217;t get &quot;Olivia O&quot;&#8217;s answer.</p>
<p>NN are not really my field, but I&#8217;ll answer part of it.</p>
<p>The thing about tasks such as face recognition is that they are difficult supervised learning. Supervised means that you know the answers for some inputs &amp; can train on them.</p>
<p>Pixel by pixel is usually a problem for such tasks as when you change the lighting or face angle, the pixels change. What you might like instead is to extract.process the data (pixels?) into some other features, like the separation of eyes, length of nose, scar on cheek, whatever, you don;t really care as long as they are essentially invariant over the things that change &amp; constant for the same faces.</p>
<p>Therefore feature selection is an issue.</p>
<p>NN usually have internal layers between neurons.  These layers represent features developed internally during training &amp; you do not necessarily care what the feature is, just that it makes the correct decision.</p>
<p>A NN therefore is a way to implement a trainable feature selector &amp; decision mechanism.<br />
There are likely disagreements between those who like NN &amp; others, but I read it explained once that NN tend to be black box: They will train &amp; achieve a level of performance but you cannot easily determine how they are making the decision.<br />
In contrast support vector machines can easily show you how the decision is made.</p>
<p>NN can be created to represent many traditional adaptive algorithms &amp; hence often in many ways are just the implementation of an algorithm that likely existing in other implementation before NNs.</p>
<p>The other thing about storing databases, is that most images have a LOT of pixels.  To store &amp; then calculate &amp; make decisions based on all of them can be a problem: imaging Google sifting millions of images to answer a query.  Instead the idea of calculating &amp; storing a smaller set of features is attractive for storage &amp; speed.  That is you have reduced the dimensionality of the problem.<br />
Hope this helps.  Maybe someone who is an expert can correct my gross simplifications &amp; errors. <img src='http://www.icann2007.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> <br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on what design control system to dc motor with Artificial Neural Networks? by Simon R</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/what-design-control-system-to-dc-motor-with-artificial-neural-networks#comment-273</link>
		<dc:creator>Simon R</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 18:23:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/what-design-control-system-to-dc-motor-with-artificial-neural-networks#comment-273</guid>
		<description>I could answer this if there were a sentence constructed in English grammar.

Neural nets are learning engines and could be trained to control a motor in response to complex stimuli.&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I could answer this if there were a sentence constructed in English grammar.</p>
<p>Neural nets are learning engines and could be trained to control a motor in response to complex stimuli.<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on what are the problems that can be optimized using neural networks.? by Nahee_Enterprises</title>
		<link>http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/what-are-the-problems-that-can-be-optimized-using-neural-networks#comment-271</link>
		<dc:creator>Nahee_Enterprises</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 16:25:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icann2007.org/neural-networks/what-are-the-problems-that-can-be-optimized-using-neural-networks#comment-271</guid>
		<description>You did not state whether you were referring to Biological (the traditional meaning) or to Artificial (the modern usage).  For further reading, try this link:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network 

It also makes a difference in the types of problems being optimized when referring to either of these definitions of a neural network.  And to exactly what conditions need to be met to classify something as being optimized.

Your question and follow-up sentence are much to vague to be fully answered within the confines of Yahoo Answers.  They produce more questions about further details than has been provided.

Try doing a Google search using the following keywords: 

  neural networks optimized problem solving 

You should be able to get several links such as these: 

  http://www.springerlink.com/content/0q4443xhu753237r/ 
  http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~nd/surprise_96/journal/vol4/cs11/report.html
  http://www2.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/PDCAT.2005.13 

.&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;References : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You did not state whether you were referring to Biological (the traditional meaning) or to Artificial (the modern usage).  For further reading, try this link:  <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network</a> </p>
<p>It also makes a difference in the types of problems being optimized when referring to either of these definitions of a neural network.  And to exactly what conditions need to be met to classify something as being optimized.</p>
<p>Your question and follow-up sentence are much to vague to be fully answered within the confines of Yahoo Answers.  They produce more questions about further details than has been provided.</p>
<p>Try doing a Google search using the following keywords: </p>
<p>  neural networks optimized problem solving </p>
<p>You should be able to get several links such as these: </p>
<p>  <a href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/0q4443xhu753237r/" rel="nofollow">http://www.springerlink.com/content/0q4443xhu753237r/</a><br />
  <a href="http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~nd/surprise_96/journal/vol4/cs11/report.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~nd/surprise_96/journal/vol4/cs11/report.html</a><br />
  <a href="http://www2.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/PDCAT.2005.13" rel="nofollow">http://www2.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/PDCAT.2005.13</a> </p>
<p>.<br /><b>References : </b></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
